I'm using Firefox 52.0.2 for Linux Mint. I keep downloading the latest Flash (32.0.0.114) but it won't install. I get the 'Thank you. The following config will demonstrate how to install Adobe Flash player on Fedora Linux. The following linux commands are separated into two sections to show Adobe Flash player installation for 32-bit and 64-bit architectures. Adobe Flash player installation on Fedora Linux 32-bit. Adobe Flash player installation on Fedora Linux 64-bit.
Adobe is no longer developing the Flash for Firefox on Linux. You’re still getting security updates, but that’s it — your Flash Player plug-in is already several major versions out-of-date.
Linux users can still use the Pepper-based Flash plug-in included with Google Chrome for Linux. This is the only way to get the latest version of Flash on Linux, although the plug-in can be installed separately for Chromium or Firefox.
Adobe Ditches NPAPI for Pepper on Linux
RELATED:Why Browser Plug-Ins Are Going Away and What’s Replacing Them
In 2012, Adobe announced they would no longer developing the NPAPI plug-in for Linux, but they would continue developing the Pepper-based Flash plug-in used in Chrome.
Let’s rewind here. Web browsers use different types of plug-ins. Internet Explorer on Windows uses ActiveX plugins. Other browsers on all operating systems — Firefox, Safari, and even Chrome until recently — use the NPAPI framework. NPAPI was originally developed for Netscape — NPAPI stands for “Netscape Plugin Application Programming Interface.” It became the standard plug-in architecture that all non-Internet-Explorer browsers used.
But NPAPI is very old. In 2013, Google announced their intention to remove NPAPI support from Chrome because “NPAPI’s 90s-era architecture has become a leading cause of hangs, crashes, security incidents, and code complexity.” They’ve replaced NPAPI with Pepper, also known as PPAPI. Adobe signed on, and the Flash Plugin distributed with Chrome — on Linux, Windows, and Mac OS X — uses Pepper instead of NPAPI.
On Windows and Mac OS X, Adobe is continuing to develop the NPAPI version of Flash used by Firefox and other browsers. On Linux, the NPAPI plug-in is stuck at 11.2 while the current version of Flash is 14.
Does This Mean Flash for Firefox is Insecure?
Adobe notes they’re continuing to provide security updates for Flash 11.2 on Linux, but they’re only actively developing the Pepper Flash plug-in for Linux. That’s why Firefox’s Plugin Check doesn’t flag the old Flash plug-in as outdated.
You won’t get any performance, battery life, or security infrastructure improvements if you continue to use Flash with Firefox. Adobe hasn’t announced any plans to cease security updates for Flash 11.2 on Linux, but we wouldn’t be surprised to see them do that in a few years. The Linux Flash NPAPI plug-in isn’t healthy — it’s on life support, and they’ll eventually have to pull the plug.
Why Can Firefox Not Use the Pepper Plugin?
RELATED:10 Things You Didn’t Know Your Web Browser Could Do Yet
Mozilla doesn’t want to implement Pepper plug-in support in Firefox and its Gecko rendering engine. The MozillaWiki page on the subject has a terse message: “Mozilla is not interested in or working on Pepper at this time.” The topic was also discussed on the Mozilla bugzilla.
On the Mozilla mailing list, Mozilla’s Robert O’Callahan argues that supporting Pepper would be a waste of resources. Mozilla is trying to build HTML5 and web technologies — they want web developers to use that, not to make shiny new Pepper plug-ins more tempting.
So I Need Chrome to Use the Latest Flash Player?
Officially, the latest version of Flash on Linux is only available via Chrome — it’s bundled and comes with Chrome itself. You don’t have to do anything special to get it, and updating Chrome automatically updates the Flash plug-in on Linux, Windows, Mac OS X, and even Chrome OS.
The open-source Chromium web browser also supports Pepper plug-ins. However, Adobe doesn’t distribute the Pepper Flash plug-in separately. Various Linux distributions have packages that can help you install Pepper Flash for Chromium. For example, on Ubuntu, you can install the pepperflashplugin-nonfree package from the Multiverse repository. This package will download Chrome from Google, extract the Pepper Flash plug-in, and install it on your system. Chromium will notice the plug-in and use it automatically after you restart your browser.
Unfortunately, the package won’t automatically update the Pepper Flash plug-in. This is a big deal because Flash has so many security holes that frequently need to be patched. You’ll have to run a special command to update the Flash plug-in, and you won’t receive notifications when a new versionis available. This security problem is noted on the Ubuntu bug tracker.
To check for new Flash Player versions, run sudo update-pepperflashplugin-nonfree –status in a Terminal window. To install a new version, run sudo update-pepperflashplugin-nonfree –install.
The new version of Opera, currently available only as a “developer” version on Linux, is based on Chromium. Charlier 36 transcendental etudes pdf. It supports the Pepper Flash plug-in, but you’ll have to install it in the same way you do for Chromium. Opera notes that Opera for Linux may include the Pepper Flash plug-in in the future — they’re working with Adobe on this.
Flash is on its way out. It’s already been purged from mobile devices — Adobe ended development for Flash Player on Android years ago. It’s still used for many desktop sites, but the web and Adobe itself are moving towards HTML5 and other web technologies integrated into browsers. It’s clear Flash is no longer as much of a priority, and Adobe will eventually wind down Flash Player development for all platforms. Adobe’s Flash development tools can already export to HTML5.
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Active8 months ago
Adobe Flash Player Linux Firefox Download
Even though I have the latest Adobe Flash player 11.2 for Linux in Firefox - ref: Flash player security doubts - a particular online flash game still requests that I update to the latest flash player.
I've tried this online game on my laptop (Windows 8 with Flash Player 11.8) and it has no problems.
Is there a way to trick Ubuntu or this game into thinking Flash Player 11.8 is 'installed'?
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user190160user190160
5 Answers
Note: This answer is severely outdated. Please refer to karel’s answer instead which describes how Canonical and Adobe currently recommend to install Flash Player in Ubuntu.
For Linux, the latest version of Adobe Flash Player is 11.2 which you already have. Sorry, but it cannot be updated to 11.8. Adobe provides security backports to Flash Player 11.2 for Linux.
To install the Flash plug-in on Ubuntu 13.04 (Raring Ringtail), please follow this process:
- Enable the
multiverse
repository, as shown here: How do I enable the 'multiverse' repository? - Open a terminal window (press Ctrl+Alt+T) and copy/paste this line:
- When the Flash Player is installed, close the terminal window and restart your browser.
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To install the latest version of flash player search the Dash (in Ubuntu releases before 17.10) or the Show Applications dashboard (in Ubuntu 17.10 or later) for Software & Updates and open the Software & Updates window. Click the Other Software tab in the Software & Updates window, and put a check mark in the checkbox to the left of where it says: Canonical Partners.
Software & Updates in Ubuntu 17.10
Click the Close button to close the Software & Updates window.
Open the terminal and type:
Flash plugin for Linux provided by Adobe stopped at version 11.2. For Chrome/Chromium users there is Pepper Flash plugin, but it's not supported by Firefox/Iceweasel/other browsers. In Ubuntu 16.04 and later browser-plugin-freshplayer-pepperflash from the default Ubuntu repositories allows one to use the Pepper Flash plugin from Chrome in Firefox and any other web browser supporting NPAPI plugins. It works better than adobe-flashplugin in Firefox.
karelkarel68.5k1515 gold badges154154 silver badges174174 bronze badges
Adobe no longer provides Flash Player updates for Linux except for security backports.
From the Abobe Flash Blog:
From the Abobe Flash Blog:
For Flash Player releases after 11.2, the Flash Player browser plugin for Linux will only be available via the “Pepper” API as part of the Google Chrome browser distribution and will no longer be available as a direct download from Adobe. Adobe will continue to provide security updates to non-Pepper distributions of Flash Player 11.2 on Linux for five years from its release.
You can still use the latest flash in Google Chrome or Chromium with the 'Pepper Flash' plugin
Adobe Flash Player is directly integrated with Google Chrome and enabled by default. Available updates for Adobe Flash Player are automatically included in Chrome system updates.
You will need to install it manually in Chromium, though, see here
Community♦
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Sadly, Adobe has dropped support for the GNU/Linux version of Flash Player (though security updates are still being provided). However, there are still two ways of getting newer versions.
The first is to run the Windows version through Wine, a software emulation layer designed to make Windows software work on GNU/Linux and other Unix-like systems. You'll need a Windows web browser (such as the Windows version of Firefox), with the Windows version of Flash Player.
Or, you could install Google Chrome, as it always has a recent version of Flash, even on Ubuntu. If you choose Chrome, you won't need Wine. This may no longer be an option. See update #3.
Update: I now know of a third way to do this: Pipelight! Pipelight was originally a browser plugin meant to use a fork of WINE to run Microsoft Silverlight. However, at some point, the developers decided to add support for Flash as well. See Here for instructions on how to install Pipelight, and enable Flash Player.
However, this method isn't perfect; if you find that your browser won't respond to your mouse, you may either switch workspaces (using you desktop's keyboard shortcuts), or switch windows (again keyboard shortcuts). Either way, when you switch back, you should be able to click again. Please note, I've only tested this with Linux Mint's Cinnamon desktop (which is forked from Gnome), and can't guarantee this will work on other desktops. If all else fails, you can switch to tty, and kill pipelight using
pkill pluginloader.exe
.Also, you might want to run
sudo pipelight-plugin --update
from time to time, so that Pipelight will know to install an updated version of flash player. This both prevents Pipelight from trying to download plugins from dead links, and ensures said plugins stay up-to-date. Or, you can create a cron file to run the command automatically. To do this, run sudo bash -c 'echo -e #!'/bin/bashnnpipelight-plugin --update' > /etc/cron.weekly/pipelight-update; chmod a+x /etc/cron.weekly/pipelight-update'
This will allow your Pipelight's list of plugins to be updated weekly, although the actuall plugins won't be updated untill you start your NPAPI-based browser.Update 2: I found another plugin which uses Pepper (Google Chrome) Flash Player inside other browsers (such as firefox). This plugin, known as freshplayerplugin, is a native version of Flash, so no WINE is required. Please note: although I haven't tried this method, Pepper Flash is known to have problems with DRM-Protected videos, such as those found on Amazon Prime. If you watch DRM-protected videos with Flash Player, you might want to use Pipelight.
The above link will tell you how install FreshPlayerPlugin by cloning a git repository and compiling the code yourself. Or, you can install the pepflashplugin-installer package from the skunk/pepper-flash ppa:
sudo add-apt-repository ppa:skunk/pepper-flash && sudo apt-get update && sudo apt-get install pepflashplugin-installer
. See the bottom of THIS page for instructions on how to enable Chromium to use pepperflash. Warning: this depends on Google Chrome support. Please see update #3.Update 3: Google has dropped Chrome support for all 32-bit GNU/Linux systems. If you have a 64-bit system, you can use Chrome as usual. Otherwise, you will have to either run an old version of Chrome (good luck finding one. Also, do be warned that old browsers are not secure), switch to a 64-bit system, or attempt to run the Windows version through WINE. Because 32-bit systems are no longer supported, you can no longer use the method described in update #2 on 32-bit systems.
Update 4: Pipelight has been discontinued by the author. You can no longer install Flash Player with it. However, Adobe has decided to bump the GNU/Linux version of Flash player to the latest versions, so I guess you don't need pipelight or freshplayerplugin. in fact, that kind of makes this entire answer obsolete.
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How to manually install Adobe's Flash NPAPI plugin for browsers such as Firefox, Iceweasel and SeaMonkey
- Access https://get.adobe.com/flashplayer/otherversions/
- Select your architecture: Linux (32-bit) or Linux (64-bit).
- If you're unsure about your system's architecture, run the shell command
uname -i
: if it returns something having the number 64 in it, your system is 64-bit. Otherwise, it's 32-bit.
- If you're unsure about your system's architecture, run the shell command
- Download the NPAPI tarball: select the option having
(.tar.gz) - NPAPI
in it and then click onto the 'Download now' button.- A tarball is a file with a '.tar.xxx' extension, where 'xxx' is an extension for compressed files, like e.g. zip, gz, bz2, 7z etc. Hence,
tarball.tar.gz
,tarball.tar.zip
,tarball.tar.7z
andtarball.tar.bz2
are all examples of tarballs.
- A tarball is a file with a '.tar.xxx' extension, where 'xxx' is an extension for compressed files, like e.g. zip, gz, bz2, 7z etc. Hence,
- Save the tarball into the
/tmp
folder with the name flash.tar.gz. If your browser automatically downloads the tarball, thus making it impossible for you to rename the tarball before the download starts, wait for the download to end, then go to the folder where the tarball's been put, rename the tarball to flash.tar.gz and then move it to/tmp
. - Start the shell terminal and then run this command:
- Now run this supercommand in order to place the Adobe Flash plugin in the system folder:
- Then run this command in order to place the Adobe Flash folders in their respective locations:
- You can now run your Mozilla/Gecko browser (Firefox, Iceweasel or SeaMonkey) and then access the URL
about:plugins
in order to check if your browser has detected the flash plugin located at/usr/lib/adobe-flashplugin/libflashplayer.so
(it should be also visible by accessingabout:addons
and then the Plugins section). If you see something like Shockwave Flash 24.0 r0, then go to http://www.adobe.com/software/flash/about in order to check if the flash applet detects your NPAPI flash install and tells you which version you're currently using.- It's possible that your browser will show the plugin location as being
/usr/lib/flashplugin-installer/libflashplayer.so
instead of/usr/lib/adobe-flashplugin/libflashplayer.so
. If it happens, ignore it: it's normal.
- It's possible that your browser will show the plugin location as being
- Restart your computer just to make sure that the applications menu shows your brand-new 'Adobe Flash Player' control panel. If it doesn't, you should be able to start it by running this shell command:
Note: if you're using the 32-bit SeaMonkey on a 64-bit system, the browser won't 'see' the plugin. Use another browser (e.g. Firefox).
Adobe Flash Player Plugin Firefox
How to manually uninstall Adobe's Flash NPAPI plugin for browsers such as Firefox, Iceweasel and SeaMonkey
Open a shell terminal window and run this supercommand:
How to manually install Adobe's Flash PPAPI plugin for a WebKit browser such as Opera
- Access https://get.adobe.com/flashplayer/otherversions/
- Select your architecture: Linux (32-bit) or Linux (64-bit).
- If you're unsure about your system's architecture, run the shell command
uname -i
: if it returns something having the number 64 in it, your system is 64-bit. Otherwise, it's 32-bit.
- If you're unsure about your system's architecture, run the shell command
- Download the PPAPI tarball: select the option having
(.tar.gz) - PPAPI
in it, and then hit the 'Download now' button.- A tarball is a file with a '.tar.xxx' extension, where 'xxx' is an extension for compressed files, like e.g. zip, gz, bz2, 7z etc. Hence,
tarball.tar.gz
,tarball.tar.zip
,tarball.tar.7z
andtarball.tar.bz2
are all examples of tarballs.
- A tarball is a file with a '.tar.xxx' extension, where 'xxx' is an extension for compressed files, like e.g. zip, gz, bz2, 7z etc. Hence,
- Save the tarball into the
/tmp
folder with the name pepflash.tar.gz. If your browser automatically downloads the tarball, thus making it impossible for you to rename the tarball before the download starts, wait for the download to end, then go to the folder where the tarball's been put, rename the tarball to pepflash.tar.gz and then move it to/tmp
. - Start the shell terminal and then run this command:
- Now run these commands in order to place the Adobe Flash plugin in the system folder:
- You can now run your WebKit / Opera browser (only Opera versions prior to version 45), then access the URL
about:plugins
in order to check if your browser has detected the flash plugin located at/usr/lib/adobe-flashplugin/libpepflashplayer.so
. Don't forget to click the Show details button (upper right) in order to expand the information fields and show extra info about each detected plugin. If you see something like Adobe Flash Player located at/usr/lib/adobe-flashplugin/libpepflashplayer.so
, then go to http://www.adobe.com/software/flash/about just to make sure that the flash applet detects your PPAPI flash install and tells you which version you're currently using. If your browser is Opera version 45+ (version 45 or later), then the only way to check if the plugin is properly installed and functional is by accessing http://www.adobe.com/software/flash/about. If the flash applet detects your PPAPI flash install, then flash is working on your Opera 45+ browser.
How to manually uninstall Adobe's Flash PPAPI plugin for a WebKit browser such as Opera
Open a shell terminal window and run this command:
How to manually install Adobe's Flash PPAPI plugin for Google Chrome and Google Chromium browsers
If you're using Google Chrome/Chromium, it already comes with its own bundled PPAPI Flash plugin located at
~/.config/google-chrome/PepperFlash/some_version_number/libpepflashplayer.so
. However, if videos aren't working with Google Chrome/Chromium when you're on Facebook, YouTube et cetera (you hear the audio, but doesn't see any video), then you're probably trying to watch HTML5 videos but your GPU (Graphics Processing Unit) has a built-in rendering blacklist that's avoiding video acceleration required by HTML5.In order to fix this issue, start Google Chrome/Chromium, access this URL:
..then activate the above option and restart Google Chrome/Chromium.
If the above solution doesn't solve the issue, follow the 6 steps provided at How to manually install Adobe's Flash PPAPI plugin for a WebKit browser such as Opera, then back up Google's PepperFlash plugin and create a symbolic link to Adobe's flash PPAPI plugin.
If e.g. your Chrome/Chromium browser is using PepperFlash plugin version 24.0.0.186 and you downloaded Adobe's flash PPAPI plugin version 24.0.0.186 (same version of Google's PepperFlash), then this is the shell command you'll have to issue after you install Adobe's Flash PPAPI plugin:
How to manually uninstall Adobe's Flash PPAPI plugin for Google Chrome and Google Chromium browsers
Open a shell terminal window and run this command:
Source: my own answer to question #470281.
Yuri SucupiraYuri Sucupira
protected by Community♦Dec 8 '13 at 12:50
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